1. UN General Assembly (80th Session)
World leaders gathered in New York for the annual UN General Assembly, where debates were dominated by the wars in Gaza and Ukraine, alongside climate change, human rights, economic inequality, and the challenges of artificial intelligence.
UN Secretary-General António Guterres warned that the world is in a “dangerously unstable” geopolitical moment and stressed the urgent need for genuine cooperation, not just rhetoric.
Climate finance was also a central theme, with developing nations demanding that wealthier countries fulfill long-standing pledges to support vulnerable states with adaptation and disaster mitigation funding.
2. Gaza / Israel Crisis
The Assembly overwhelmingly approved a resolution calling for an immediate humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza, demanding access for aid and protection of civilians.
Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas, who was denied entry into the U.S. and delivered remarks virtually, accused Israel of committing crimes against humanity. He called for a ceasefire and stressed that Hamas should play no role in post-war governance.
In stark contrast, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu rejected any recognition of Palestinian statehood, defended the continuation of military operations in Gaza, and declared that Israel must “finish the job.” His speech triggered a diplomatic protest: more than 50 countries walked out of the chamber.
3. War in Ukraine
Ukraine remained another focal point. International pressure on Russia to withdraw troops and respect Ukrainian sovereignty continues to dominate debates in both the Security Council and the General Assembly.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy highlighted the humanitarian devastation and called for stronger global action to counter Russia’s aggression. While many resolutions against Russia receive majority support, vetoes and divisions among global powers continue to stall more decisive measures.
Conclusion
The latest UN meetings showcased once again the global divide over two major conflicts — Gaza and Ukraine — while underscoring how issues like climate finance and human rights are increasingly overshadowed by war. As speeches end and resolutions pile up, the challenge remains: how to move from declarations in New York to concrete action on the ground.

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